It always works in the context of the need that a given business satisfies. If a company operates at the level of physiological or safety needs, the following become key:
- Place (ease of finding),
- Price (comparability),
- Promotion (visibility).
At these levels, the decision is quick and marketing is mainly informational. The higher up the pyramid of needs:
- belonging,
- recognition,
- self-actualisation,
the more the weight of the 7P system changes. The following come to the fore:
- People (who is behind the brand),
- Process (what contact and cooperation look like),
- Product understood as experience, not just an offer,
- Positioning and communication of meanings.
In expert, educational and B2B businesses, promotion ceases to be ‘attracting traffic’
and becomes
guiding the customer through the decision-making process. That is why there are no universal marketing strategies. There are only strategies
tailored to the level of need and logic of the customer's choice.